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DaciyawaShin sabo ne, wanda ba a sanshi ba, wari-bushe da Semi-Roten kwayoyin halitta da aka kafa ta hanyar tara ganye, mai tushe da kuma tushen ciyawa. Za'a iya raba ciyawa a cikin yadudduka biyu. Babban Layer shine sabo ciyayi Layer, wanda shi ne mai launin rawaya-brown abu a cikin jihar da ba a san shi ba; Layer na ƙasa shine gurbataccen ciyawa, wanda halittar kwayoyin halitta ne da lalata ciyawar sabo. Kauri daga ciyayi Layer shine 6 mm. Lokacin da ciyawa ciyawa ta mutu, mai tushe da asalin ciyawa ta tara a gindi, wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin lalata na farko sun fara ninka. Waɗannan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta suna amfani da mahaɗan-da-sau ɗaya mai sauƙi, sunadarai, amino acid, sugars, da sauransu na abinci mai gina jiki. Bayan waɗannan abubuwa sun bazu, ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta sun fara lalata waɗancan mahaɗan waɗanda suka fi wahalar bazu.f da wannan itace mai kauri sosai, zai samar da Layer mai sauƙin gaske. Bayan ruwan sama da ruwa, yana da wuya ruwa don shiga ƙasa, don haka samar da wani yanki mai cike da ruwa a waccan waccan. Lokacin da mutane suka hau kan sa, ruwa zai fito daga ƙasa, don kada ruwan sama ba zai iya komawa ta hanyar pores ba. Da zarar Itch Layer ya bushe, Lawn zaiyi, da kuma mamaye hanyar sake zagayowar.
Da kauri wani yanki mai kauri zai shafi elan na Lawn, sake dawo da karar zafin jiki (hauhawar da kuma rashin ƙarfi na ƙasa). Musamman, abin da ya faru na wasu cututtuka, kamar cuta mai kamuwa da dollar, yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da kauri mai kauri daga wancan Layer.
Hanyoyin isar da wannan Layer ba kawai ya danganta da nau'ikan ciyawa iri-iri ba, amma kuma kai tsaye da alaƙa da yawan ƙananan ƙananan ƙasa, da nau'ikan da mitarancinsu. Misali, idan an yi amfani da babban adadin takin nitrogen, lawn zai yi girma da sauri da mitar miting zai zama mafi yawan lokutan waccan.
Saurin bazuwar wannan Layer yana da alaƙa da ko ciyawar ƙwayoyin cuta masu amfani a cikin ƙasa, abun ciki na oxygen a cikin ƙasa, da kuma abun ciki. Idan saurin bazuwar wannan Layer yana da sauri, to, saurin sa yana da sauri. Bugu da kari, da carbon / nitrogen rabo a cikin kayan da suka mutu, ganye, da tushen sa ma muhimmanci sosai. Saboda ƙara yawan carbon / nitrogen na iya hanzarta yawan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƙasa, don a iya rage yawan ciyawa mai girma, saurin lalacewa na waccan itace za a kara.
二. Tasirin wannan Layer akan takin da magungunan kashe qwari
Idan wannan Layer ya yi kauri, zai shafi tasirin takin zamani, musamman ma takin mai takin zamani ana sannu a hankali a karkashin aikin ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin wannan Layer mara kyau ne mara kyau, kuma Yawan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta yana da iyaka, don haka ba za a iya fitar da tasirin takin-saki ba. Lokacin da Itatacciyar Layer ya kasance mai kauri, wasu ƙwayoyin cuta na Pathogenic sun wanzu a ciki, da kuma waccan Layer yana da ƙarfi don shiga cikin ƙasa mai zurfi, kuma yana da wuya a iya shiga da kuma ikon sarrafawa da ikon sarrafa pathoggens A cikin ƙasa.
三. Matakan gudanarwa
1. Da farko, zaɓi waɗannan nau'ikan ciyawar ciyawa waɗanda ba su da sauƙi don samar da wannan nau'in da ba su da sauƙin samar da waccan a kan iri iri.
2. Tsawon mowing ya kamata ya dace, kada a bar ciyawa tayi ƙasa. Bugu da kari, da yanke ciyawar ciyawar ya kamata a share daga filin cikin lokaci.
3. Aikace-aikacen da yawa na nitrogen nitrogen zai sa ciyawa tayi girma sosai da kuma m, wanda zai hanzarta samuwar wancan Layer.
4. Wasu magungunan qwari suna shafar ayyukan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƙasa. Ayyukan kananan ƙananan zasu iya hanzarta lalata maganin waccan, saboda haka kar a shafa magungunan kashe qwari tare da lokacin sakamako mai tsayi.
Ba a cika bazuwar ruwan waccan ba. Idan ba a zaɓi fungicide yadda ya kamata ba, lokacin tasirin saura zai shafi adadin ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin ƙasa, don haka rage yawan rushewar waccan itace.
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It is particularly important to artificially create an environment conducive to the decomposition of the dead grass layer, which can be controlled by measures such as drilling, root cutting, sanding, and applying organic fertilizer.
1. Hanyar injin: Yi amfani da AGrimmerDon datsa ciyawa, tushe mai yanke don datsa ciyawa, sai wani rami na bar turare ciyayi da kuma tushen karami da finer. A lokaci guda, kyawawan ciyawa ciyawa da ƙasa suna cikakke don haɓaka abun ciki na oxygen a cikin ƙasa, wanda ke da hankali ga haifuwa na microorganisms.
2. Hanyar kirkira ta Microbial: A halin yanzu, binciken kimiyya ya sami microorganism wanda zai iya lalata da mamacin ciyawa ciyawa. Za'a iya fesa spores na microbial a cikin ƙasa don yin spores prores a cikin ƙasa kuma a hanzarta lalata lalata ciyawar ciyawa.
3. Hanyar roƙon yashi kuma zaka iya rufe ciyawar ciyawa mai rauni tare da yashi don sauƙaƙe haifuwar microorganishms. Musamman ma a kotunan arewacin, babban adadin rawaya da mutu ganye, mai tushe da asalinsu za su tara ƙarƙashin tushe na ciyawa mai tushe a kaka mai tushe. Kulama yashi na iya rufe matattu mai tushe da ganyayyaki na rotten kuma hanzarta lalata ciyawar ciyawar. Lokacin binne yashi, yi amfani da yashi mai kyau da kuma ɗaukar ɗan ƙaramin adadin da sau da yawa don rage ciyawa na ciyawar da suka mutu.
4. Aiwatar da takin gargajiya yana amfani da takin gargajiya na kwayar cuta a cikin ƙasa kuma yana amfani da wasu mahadi waɗanda ke dacewa da yaduwar ƙwayoyin ƙasa (kamar bitamin ƙasa, sugars, da sunaye da sunadarai). A lokacin da ake yin hako, da carbon / nitrogen rabo daga matattu mai tushe mai tushe da ganye na rotten ya kamata a bincika a cikin dakin gwaje gwaje. Idan bai cika bukatun ba, ya kamata a ƙara yawan tasirin nitrogen da hankali, wanda zai ƙara abubuwan da ƙananan ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta kuma a hanzarta lalata ƙarshen ciyawar ciyawa.
Lokacin Post: Sat-20-2024