A farkon Kafa Lawn, ya kamata a shirya ƙasar bisa ga bukatun lawakai daban-daban. Don zaɓaɓɓu, yawanci ana shuka shi da ƙarfi zuwa 20-30 cm. Idan ingancin kasar gona yayi talauci sosai, ana iya noma shi ƙasa da 30 cm. A lokacin ƙasa, takin gargajiya kamar taki, takin, peat da sauran takin gargajiya ana iya amfani da takin gargajiya a lokaci guda. Hakanan ana iya amfani da gidan ɗan adam ko iska mai shuka, amma bai kamata a yi amfani da biyun ba a lokaci guda. Kula da amfani da ƙarin taki na nitrogen ga ciyawa. Don yin ciyawar mai ƙarfi, ya kamata kuma amfani da takin potassium, kamar potassium sulfate, shuka shuka, phosphorus da taki potassium da takin potassium. A sa'ad da shirya, ƙasar, ta kula da matakin ƙasa, sai ku sassauta saman, sai ya kewaye shi da wani mai ba da izini. Dole ne a cika potholes a ciki, inna ruwa zai tara, wanda zai haifar da mutuwar Lawn kuma ba zai iya yin girki ga pruning ba.
Yadda ake kafa Lawn:
Kafin kafa kafa Lawn, tsire-tsire na Lawn dole ne a yaduwa sannan kuma dasa amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban. Anan akwai yaduwa da yawa da dasa shuki.
1. Shuka hanya
Gabaɗaya yin a kaka ko bazara, shuka ana iya yin lokacin bazara. Koyaya, yawancin ciyawa tsaba suna da talauci germination cikin yanayin zafi, don haka lokacin shuka a lokacin rani, sau da yawa sun kasa gaba ɗaya ko a sashi. An yi shuka iri-iri na nau'in sanyi. Koyaya, mafi kyawun shuka lokaci don ɗabi'ar shima ya bambanta da nau'ikan ciyawa daban-daban. A cikin manufa, bayan shuka da kafin cikakken tushe, ruwa ya kamata a ci gaba da kiyaye ƙasa, in ba haka ba ciyawar tsaba ba za ta yi gara a cikin sauƙi ba. Tsaba waɗanda ke da wahalar shuka ya kamata a bi da su ta hanyar warkar da su a cikin 0.5% na Magani. Bayan sa'o'i 24, ka wanke su da ruwa mai tsabta ka bushe su kafin shuka. Wannan zai taimaka wajen haɓaka yawan ƙwayar ƙwayar tsaba. Bugu da kari, domin sanya seedlings fito da seedlings fito da naatly kuma suna da babban germination kudi, ana bada shawara ga tsirara da farko sannan shuka. Hanyar germination daidai ce kamar yadda germination hanyar ciyawar ciyawar.
2.stem sowing hanya
Kara shuka hanya(Yaduwar taki)Za a iya amfani da shi don nau'in ciyawar da suke da haɗari ga stolons, kamar su Beredia TOUIFolia, girgiza ƙasa a haɗe zuwa tushen ko kurkura da ruwa, kuma Sa'an nan kuma share Tushen kuma yanke su cikin 5-10cm ɓangarorin biyu; KO AMFANI DA WIVE don yanke wuya na sama-ƙasa mai tushe kuma yanke su cikin 5-10cm ɓangarorin biyu. Sakin layi yana da kashi kadan. Yada karamin tushe sassan a ko'ina a cikin ƙasa, to, rufe tare da lafiya cm lokacin 1 cm lokacin farin ciki, danna da sauƙi, da kuma fesa da ruwa nan da nan-KashinTurf fesa. Daga yanzu, fesa ruwa sau ɗaya a rana da safe da maraice, kuma sannu a hankali rage yawan sprays na ruwa bayan tushen ya yi tushe. Idan yanke dasa yankan da nan da nan, ana iya sanya su a cikin karamin kwandon, an rufe su da mayafin sphagnum, kuma sanya shi a cikin wani wuri mai sanyi inda za'a iya barin su tsawon kwanaki. Kafin shuka da tushe.
Kara shuka ana iya yi a cikin bazara lokacin da ciyawar ta fara shuka, ko faɗuwar rana. Domin yana ɗaukar watanni 3 don mai tushe a shuka a cikin bazara da 2 watanni don yin girma cikin kyakkyawan ciyawar bayan shuka a cikin kaka, yana da kyau a shuka a cikin kaka. Don mai tushe tare da kara girma 1m2, ya dace a shuka 5-10m2.The fa'idodin ƙara shuka hanya shine cewa samun ciyawa da tsabta tsaba.
3. Shankewa hanya
Bayan digging sama da Turf, sassauta Turf yayi tsayi da yawa, kuma dasa shi a cikin ramuka ko trips a wani nisan nisan don yin shi. Misali, lokacin da aka shuka Zoysifolia Teuifolia daban, ana iya dasa shi a cikin trips a nesa na 20-30cm. Ga kowane ciyawar 1m2 na ciyawa, ana iya dasa 5-10m2. Bayan dasa, murkushe shi da kuma ruwa sosai. A nan gaba, ka mai da hankali kada ka bushe kasar gona da karfafa gudanarwa. Bayan dasa, ana iya rufe ciyawa da ƙasa a cikin shekara guda. Idan kana son samar da turf da sauri, nisa tsakanin tube ya kamata a gajarta.
4. Sanya hanya
Lokacin amfani da wannan hanyar kwanciya Lawns da fatan da sauri samar da Lawn, akwai hanyoyin da ke gaba.
(1) hanyar mai yawa
Ana kuma kiran hanyar da aka shirya mai yawa ta hanyar da za a adana shi, wato, an rufe dukkan ƙasa da turf. Yanke turf cikin murabba'ai na 30cm x 30cm, 4-5cm lokacin farin ciki. Bai kamata ya yi kauri sosai ba don gujewa kasancewa mai nauyi da kuma rashin wahala yayin dasawa. A lokacin da shimfiɗa Turf, ya kamata a bar nesa na 1-2cm a cikin gidajen cin hanci. Yi amfani da roller yana ɗaukar kusan 500-1000kg don latsa da kuma ɓata ciyawa domin ciyawar ta kasance tare da farfajiyar ƙasa. Ta wannan hanyar, Turf da ƙasa suna da alaƙa da ƙasa don guje wa fari kuma turf yana da sauƙi girma. Sod yakamata ya zama mai cikakken shayar da shi kafin kuma bayan dasa. Idan akwai ƙananan yankuna a kan ciyawa, rufe su da ƙasa don sanya su santsi domin har yanzu shiga saman ƙasa a nan gaba.
Don nau'in halittar da aka samu da-sanyin jiki, kamar su Bermudagramus, Zoysia Tenusia, da sauransu, lokacin da dasa shuki za a iya kwance shi a cikin gajeren lokaci na lokaci.
(3) labarin yada hanya
Yanke Turf cikin dogon tsibi 6-12cm fadi da dasa su tare da jere jere na 20-30cm. Ya ɗauki rabin shekara don trips na turf da za a haɗa. Gudanarwa bayan dasa iri ɗaya ne da hanyar da ta shiga tsakani.
(4) hanyar dot
Yanke turf a cikin murabba'ai na 6-12cm a tsawon da fadi, kuma dasa su a nesa na 20-30cm. Wannan hanyar ana amfani dashi sau da yawa don nau'in ciyawar kamar Manila da Taiwan kore. Sauran ayyukan daidai suke da waɗanda suke don hanyar da ke tattare.
Lokaci: Jul-2920