Tsarkin Lawn Landscape da daidaitaccen wuri na lafazin Lawn shine mafi yawan buƙatun ƙasa don Lawn. Koyaya, don darussan golf sama da shekara goma, saboda matakan da basu da rikitarwa, launuka daban daban ne, wanda ke da mummunar tasiri ga yanayin filin wasan. Saboda haka, yadda za a magance matsalar shamfan daban-daban don tsoffin darussan wasan golf na tsoffin darussan wasan golf na filayen lambu.
1. Cutar iri, wato, sauran nau'ikan ciyawa suna hade a cikin nau'ikan ciyawar asali. Wasu nau'ikan ciyawar mai rahusa galibi suna da tsabta.
2. Abubuwan da ake amfani da su na Wucin gadi yayin shuka. Misali, kwantena na shuka don lentgass da kwantena don wasu ciyawa ya kamata a rabu. Bentgass tsaba suna ƙanana, tare da tsaba sama da 16,000 a cikin gram 1. Dan kadan bentgrass a cikin akwati ya isa ya haifar da babban adadin bugun bentgrass.
3. Bayan shuka, da tsaba ba a rufe da wasu yadudduka marasa amfani ko wasu kayan da aka rufe ba, sannan kuma ya zube da ruwa ko birgima da iska mai ƙarfi, yana haifar da tsaba don tashi.
4. On da iri-iri ciyawar ba asalin iri-iri bane, kuma launi ya bambanta ne bayan ciyawar ana amfani da ciyawa.
5. Adadin yawan bluegrass na shekara-shekara yana ƙaruwa kowace shekara, yana haifar da hangen nesa na Lawn.
二. Yin rigakafi da Matsaloli
Zabi nau'ikan da ya dace
Ya kamata a yi amfani da ciyawa gwargwadon abin da zai dace tare da amsa mai kyau bayan shekaru da yawa na aikatawa, saboda samar da kasuwa da buƙatu na kasuwa. Wasu iri mai arha, da fari iri iri, da fari dai, ba su da tsabta, kuma na biyu, kasuwa bukatar ƙarami ne, kuma yana da wuya a saya su nan gaba. Abubuwan da ke cikin daban-daban na sake maye gurbinsu tabbas zai haifar da lawn don samun launuka daban-daban.
4 Bayan shekaru da yawa na aikatawa, akwai wasu nau'ikan manya-manyaGolf Cours, kamar tsakar dare tsakanin ciyawar farko, wanda ke da karfin juriya da launin duhu duhu; Rugby No. 2, wanda aka drarfed, creeping, kuma yana da sakamako lawn shimfidar wuri
2. Yana hana marigayi mizani iri
Hana marigayi mixan iri na iri tare da 'ya'yan itace mai kyau; New Gerard, tare da kyawawan ganyayyaki da kyakkyawan cututtuka; Aljanna 419 a cikin ƙananan ƙananan; Wasu seashore pinpalum a kudu; Zoysia a cikin yankin Shandong, da sauransu. Mutane sun yi amfani da waɗannan nau'ikan waɗannan nau'ikan waɗannan nau'ikan da mutane suka yi amfani da waɗannan iri na shekaru goma kuma suna da cikakkiyar amsa.
3. Daidai bin tsarin shuka
A lokacin da shuka, rubuta Alamar alama a kowace akwati shuka don amfani na musamman. An haramta don shuka iri da yawa a cikin akwati ɗaya. Idan da gaske babu shuka mai shuka, zaka iya shuka iri ɗaya iri-iri, sai ka kori shi sosai, sannan kuma shuka wani iri. Karka taɓa amfani da akwati ɗaya zuwa sauyawa iri-iri.
Zana layi a kan iyaka na iri tare da lemun tsami foda, sannan tsaya a babban wuri don dubawa, sannan sanya daidaitattun abubuwa da suka dace. A lokacin da shuka, yi amfani da plywood don warewar wayar hannu, ko amfani da tube launuka na zane don shimfiɗa tare da layi don hana layin daban-daban.
Da zarar an shuka tsaba, dole ne a rufe su da yadudduka marasa saka idan aka birgima. Wannan na iya hana tsaba daga iska da iska da kuma tazara da watering na tsaba, kuma na iya ci gaba da dumama da ba da ba a saka ba daya bayan daya bayan duk tsaba sun girma. Wannan ingantaccen tsari ne mai inganci don hana haduwa da iri.
三. Ayyuka na yau da kullun
1. Daidai kafa ciyawar shirye-shiryen ciyayi bisa ga asalin asalin
Bishiyoyi iri-iri yankin dole ne suyi daidai da ainihin hanyar wasan golf. Idan ba za a iya samo asali na asali ba, ciyawar ciyawa ta tsabtace ta hanyar huda da siyarwa za'a iya yada ɗakin kwana a kan ciyawar yankin, sannan kuma a bakin ruwan yashi na iya yada. Wannan hanyar tana da sauri fiye da shuka kuma na iya adana farashi don samun ciyawa iri ɗaya kamar na asali. Idan da gaske bashi yiwuwa a sami ciyawar ciyawa a yankin mai yawa, kuma yada yashi don shuka tsiro iri ɗaya kamar na asali. Bukatar matakan:
⑴ Lokacin da Mowing ciyawa, dole ne ku kawo guga tare da ku kuma ku motsa ciyawa a cikin kotun don hana ciyawa mai tushe daga saiti.
A cikin tafkin ruwa don ban ruwa, an haramta don zuba ciyawar ta haife kifi don hana sauran ciyawar ciyawa da kuma yin amfani da wasu wurare.
⑶ Cire nau'ikan da ba a buƙata ba a cikin lokaci. Ko da yaya yadda kuke sarrafawa, a kan lokaci, koyaushe ana buƙatar nau'ikan da ba a buƙata a wasu wurare ba, kamar su ɓangare mai tsayi, mai haske, shuɗi mai tsayi, da sauransu. Mafi muni a kan falala sune bentgrass da bluegrass na shekara-shekara. Wadannan ciyawar guda biyu suna haifuwa da sauri a kan falala kuma suna da karfin mamayewa.
Dukda cewa ana amfani da betgrass kamar ciyawar ruwa a wasu wurare, idan yana da Coexists tare da Bluegras ko wasu iri a cikin Darasi, wasu ciyayi a cikin falala, wasu ciyayi a hankali saboda ba za su iya gasa da shi ba. Ta wannan hanyar, fannin
Bentgrass zai zama ya fi girma kuma ya fi girma, yayin da fannin ciyawa na asali zai zama ƙarami da karami. Bentgrass yana da fewan asalinsu a cikin ƙasa Layer, kuma babban tsarin hanyar sadarwa da aka kafa akan ƙasa surface. Yana da matukar fari-harbor kuma yana buƙatar yashi akai-akai. Yana da matukar saukin kamuwa da cutar dala.
A shekara bluegras blooms da kuma tsaba tsaba duk shekara zagaye domin lokacin zuriya faduwa ya bambanta. Ya fi wadata a watan Mayu, biye da Oktoba da Nuwamba. Furanni a cikin Mayu sune shunayya, yayin da furanni a wasu watanni galibi fari ne. Yana ɗaukar kimanin kwanaki 10 daga fure zuwa ga zuriyar girma. Bayan tsaba fadi a cikin ƙasa, suna da karfin germination, don haka saurin ci gaba shima mai ban mamaki ne.
Launin wannan ciyawar yana da haske kaɗan fiye da na bluennial bluegrass. Babban bambanci tsakanin shi da perennial bluegrass shine cewa ba shi da ƙasa mai tushe kuma ya mutu bayanSaitin tsaba. A wannan lokacin, Lawn za su juya rawaya, kuma asalin launi ba zai dawo ba har sai da fadi tsaba tsiro da girma. Idan ba a sarrafa wannan ciyawa ba, zai lalata lawn da sauri. Babu wata hanya mai kyau ta warkar da ita yanzu, amma wasu mutane suna ba da shawarar tushen tushen yankan yankan da ciyawa don hana fure da seeding. A lokacin seeding lokacin, yakamata a cire shi da kyau kuma ana iya cire ciyawar ciyawar daga filin tare da guga. A takaice, ya fi kyau a cire shi lokacin da yake saurayi don hana matsaloli nan gaba.
Lokaci: Satumba 23-2024