Tsarin filin wasan golf yana da ɗan sassauci. Ba kamar wuraren wasannin dabbobi ba, ba shi da ƙa'idodi masu tsauri da tsauri, matuƙar ya cika buƙatun adadin bugun kowane rami da tsawon hanyar fairway. Galibi ana zaɓar filayen wasan golf a yankunan da ke da ƙasa ta halitta. Saboda haka, muhimmin ƙa'ida na ƙira shine daidaita ma'auni zuwa ga yanayin gida, yin amfani da ƙasa ta asali da kyau don tsara shirye-shiryen yanzu, yin amfani da shimfidar wurare na asali kamar kabarin dutse, duwatsu, tafkuna, da dazuzzuka, sannan a haɗa shi da buƙatun gasa naFilin Wasan Gowerdon rage yawan ayyukan ƙasa, cikakken tsari da ƙira. Wannan ba wai kawai yana adana jari ba ne, har ma yana samar da halayensa cikin sauƙi. Neman keɓancewa babban fasali ne na ƙirar filin wasan golf. Babu filayen wasan golf guda biyu iri ɗaya a duniya. Kowace sashen filin wasan golf ta gudanar da bincike mai zurfi kan ƙirƙirar halayenta don jawo hankalin ƙarin membobi.
1. Tsarin teburin tea: Teburan tea suna zuwa da siffofi daban-daban, inda murabba'i mai lanƙwasa, saman lanƙwasa, da kuma oval su ne suka fi yawa. Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da semicircles, da'ira, siffofi S, siffofi L, da sauransu. - Yankin gabaɗaya yana da murabba'in mita 30-150, kuma yana da tsayin mita 0.3-1.0 fiye da yankin da ke kewaye. Don sauƙaƙe magudanar ruwa da kuma ƙara ganuwa ga masu bugawa, saman yana da ɗan gajeren ciyawa, wanda ke buƙatar filin ya sami santsi. Kodayake yankin tea ƙarami ne, yana fuskantar bin diddigi mai yawa, yana buƙatar a zubar da ruwan saman da sauri. Idan aka yi la'akari da kusurwar teeing, ya kamata a sami wani matakin yanayin ƙasa, gabaɗaya ɗan gangara na 1%-2%.
2. Tsarin Fairway: Alkiblar arewa zuwa kudu ita ce hanya mafi dacewa ta fairway. Fairway gabaɗaya tana da tsawon mita 90-550 da faɗin mita 30-55, tare da matsakaicin faɗin kimanin mita 41.
3. Tsarin kore A. Koren wani muhimmin yanki ne na filin wasan golf. Kowane kore yana da girma, siffa, tsari da kuma wuraren bunƙasa da ke kewaye don ƙirƙirar ƙalubale da sha'awa. Ana buƙatar tsayin lawn kore ya kasance tsakanin 5.0-6.4 cm, kuma ya kamata ya kasance iri ɗaya kuma santsi. B. Magudanar kore. Ruwan saman kore ya kamata ya malale daga hanyoyi 2 ko fiye. Ya kamata a tsara yanayin kore ta yadda layukan magudanar ruwa na saman ruwa za su yi nesa da alkiblar zirga-zirgar mutane. Zurfin yawancin sassan kore bai kamata ya wuce kashi 3% ba don tabbatar da alkiblar motsin ƙwallon bayan buga ƙwallon.
c. Yi aikin sanya kore. Aikin sanya kore wuri ne na musamman ga 'yan wasa da ke koyon wasan golf don yin atisayen buga ramuka. Aikin sanya kore yawanci yana kusa da gidan kulab ɗin golf da kuma wurin da za a yi amfani da shi na farko. Ya kamata a iya saita ramuka 9-18 da kuma wuraren maye gurbinsu. Ya kamata saman kore ya kasance yana da wani gangare. 3% kuma ya dace. Don tabbatar da ingancin aikin sanya koren.ciyawar koreFilin wasan golf ya kamata ya ƙunshi shuke-shuken motsa jiki guda biyu ko fiye waɗanda ake amfani da su wajen juyawa.
4. Yankin da ke kawo cikas: Yankin da ke kawo cikas ya ƙunshi bunkers, tafkuna, da bishiyoyi. Manufarsa ita ce a hukunta 'yan wasa saboda harbin da ba daidai ba. Ya fi wahala a fitar da ƙwallon daga yankin da ke da haɗari fiye da buga ƙwallon a kan titin fairway. A. ramin yashi. Yankunan yashi gabaɗaya suna rufe yanki na murabba'in mita 140 zuwa 38o, kuma wasu ramukan yashi na iya kaiwa tsawon mita murabba'i 2,400. A zamanin yau, yawancin filayen wasan golf masu ramuka 18 suna da ramuka 40-80, wanda za a iya tantancewa bisa ga buƙatun wasa da ra'ayoyin ƙira na mai ƙira. Ya kamata a saita ramukan a filin golf ɗin daidai da dabarun halitta, don 'yan wasan golf su iya tunanin wurin da ya dace na akwatin tee. Yawanci wurin ramukan fairway ana ƙayyade shi ne ta hanyar nisan da ke tsakanin teburin gasar. Ya kamata wurin ramukan ya dogara da halayen magudanar ruwa na wurin. Ya kamata kwandon ya kasance yana da kyakkyawan yanayin magudanar ruwa a sama da ƙasa. A yankunan da ƙasa ba ta da isasshen magudanar ruwa a ƙarƙashin ƙasa, ko kuma a yankunan da ruwa ke fitar da ruwa a ƙarƙashin ramukan yashi.
Ana iya gina ramukan yashi a ƙasa da matakin ciyawa. Daga mahangar kulawa da kulawa. Ya kamata a sanya shingen da ke gefen kore a nisan mita 3-3.7 daga ciyawar kore don sauƙaƙe wucewar injunan gini da kuma hana yashi a cikin ramin iska ta hura shi zuwa kan ciyawa. Kauri yashi a cikin ramin a gindin kore ya kamata ya zama aƙalla. Kauri na gangaren ko kuma yashi mai tsayi na ramin yashi ya kamata ya zama aƙalla 5cm; kauri yashi na ramin fairway ya kamata ya zama ƙasa kaɗan. Bukatun yashi don ramukan golf suna da tsauri. Girman barbashi fiye da kashi 75% na yashi ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin 25-0.5 mm (yashi mai matsakaici).
5. Bishiyar tambari. Ana dasa bishiyoyin alama a filayen golf don baiwa 'yan wasan golf damar ƙididdige wurin da ƙwallon ke sauka lokacin da suke buga ƙwallon. Sau da yawa suna da nisan yadi 50, 100, 150, da 200 daga tee (yadi 1 = mita 0.9144). Za ku iya dasa babban itace ko ƙaramin itace a nisan yadi 50 ko 150, ko kuma ku dasa manyan bishiyoyi biyu ko ƙananan bishiyoyi a nisan yadi 100 ko 200, ta yadda mai jego zai iya tantance nisan da ƙwallon ke sauka cikin sauƙi.
6. Wasu. Baya ga abubuwan da aka ambata a sama, ƙirar filin wasan golf gabaɗaya ya haɗa da wuraren tuƙi, gidajen kulab, rumfunan hutawa, da sauransu, waɗanda za a iya tsara su cikin sassauƙa bisa ga takamaiman buƙatu. Dangane da yankin filin wasan golf, ana tsara hanyoyin fairways guda 18 daga ƙasa mai fadin hekta da dama. Gabaɗaya, filin wasan golf mai ramuka 18 ya ƙunshi ramuka 4 masu gajeru, ramuka 4 masu tsayi da ramuka 10 matsakaici. Fair shine 72. Duk da haka, idan akwai bambance-bambance a cikin abubuwa kamar ƙasa ta musamman da yankin ƙasa, fair na iya kasancewa tsakanin 72 da ƙari ko kuma ƙasa da fair 3. A takaice dai, fair par da aka yarda da shi don ramuka 18 yana tsakanin 69 da 75. A ƙarƙashin jagorancin masu zane waɗanda suka ƙware a tsara, ayyukan dukkan ramuka 18 na filin wasan golf sun isa don amfani da cikakken saitin ƙungiyoyi 14.
Bugu da ƙari, an tsara nisan ramukan gajere, matsakaici da dogaye kamar haka:
Gajerun ramuka - Par 3s, tsawonsu bai wuce yadi 250 ba.
Ramin tsakiya shine Par 4, tsawonsa yadi 251 zuwa 470.
Dogon Rami - Par 5 (Pars), tsawon yadi 471 ko fiye
Lokacin Saƙo: Maris-14-2024