Launi mai daidaito na filin golf shine babban abin buƙata donfilin wasan golfDuk da haka, duk wani filin wasan golf da ya wuce shekaru goma yana da matakan kulawa marasa kyau, wanda ke haifar da nau'ikan lawns iri-iri masu launuka daban-daban, wanda ke da mummunan tasiri ga yanayin filin wasan golf. Saboda haka, yadda za a magance matsalar launuka daban-daban a cikin tsohon filin wasan golf, da kuma yadda za a magance matsalar launuka daban-daban a cikin sabon filin wasan golf. Hana matsalar launin lawn mara daidaito abin damuwa ne ga yawancin masu gina filin wasan golf.
Dalilan launuka daban-daban
1. Nau'in ciyawar ba shi da tsarki, wato, asalin nau'in ciyawar ya ƙunshi wasu nau'in ciyawa. Wasu nau'in ciyawar masu rahusa galibi ba su da tsarki.
2. Lokacin shuka, a haɗa nau'ikan da aka yi da roba. Akwatin shukar bentgrass da akwati don shuka wasu iri na ciyawa ya kamata a raba su sosai. Iri na bentgrass ƙanana ne, tare da tsaba sama da 16,000 a kowace gram. Ya kamata a haɗa ƙaramin adadin a cikin akwati. Wannan ya isa ya haifar da manyan furanni na bentgrass.
3. Bayan shuka, ba a rufe irin da kayan rufewa kamar yadi marasa saka ba, sannan a yayyafa su da ruwa ko iska mai ƙarfi ta hura su, wanda hakan ke sa iri ya yi ta yawo a ko'ina.
4. Ba iri-iri na ciyawar da aka ajiye ba shine nau'in farko, kuma launin zai bambanta bayan an cika ciyawar.
5. Adadin ciyawar bluegrass na shekara-shekara yana ƙaruwa kowace shekara, yana haifar da mummunan tabo na ciyawa.
Matakan rigakafi da kulawa
1. Zaɓi iri-iri mai kyau
A matsayinmu na irin ciyawa, ya kamata mu yi iya ƙoƙarinmu don amfani da nau'ikan da suka sami sakamako mai kyau ta hanyar shekaru da yawa na aiki, don wadatar da buƙata a kasuwa ta kasance babba kuma mai sauƙin samu. Dangane da wasu nau'ikan iri masu araha, na farko, tsarkin ba shi da yawa, na biyu kuma, buƙatar kasuwa ƙarami ne, kuma ana canza nau'ikan akai-akai, wanda hakan ke sa ya yi wuya a saya a nan gaba. Iri daban-daban na sake shukar tabbas zai haifar da launuka daban-daban na ciyawar.
Bayan shekaru da yawa na yin atisaye a fannin filayen golf, akwai wasu nau'ikan da suka girma, kamar Midnight in Poa annua, wanda ke da ƙarfin juriya ga cututtuka da launin kore mai duhu; Rugby No. 2, wanda yake dwarf, yana da ƙarfin rarrafe mai ƙarfi kuma yana da kyakkyawan tasirin shimfidar ciyawa.
2. Hana haɗa nau'ikan iri a matakai na gaba
A kawar da haɗa nau'ikan da suka biyo baya da 'ya'yan itatuwa masu kyau; Sabon Gorade, ganye masu siriri, juriya ga cututtuka masu kyau; Aljanna mai zafi ta 419; wasu paspalum na bakin teku a kudu; ciyawar Zoysia a yankin Shandong, da sauransu. Mutane sun shafe sama da shekaru goma suna amfani da waɗannan nau'ikan, kuma martanin gabaɗaya yana da kyau.
3. Shuka iri bisa ga tsarin da aka tsara
Lokacin shuka, a yi wa kowace akwati alama da alamar nau'in shuka don amfani na musamman. An haramta shuka iri-iri da yawa a cikin akwati ɗaya. Idan da gaske ba ku da na'urar shuka iri, za ku iya shuka iri ɗaya da farko, ku wanke shi sosai, sannan ku shuka wani iri. Kada ku taɓa amfani da akwati ɗaya don canza iri akai-akai.
Yi amfani da garin lemun tsami don zana layin raba tsakanin nau'ikan, sannan ka kalli shi daga wani wuri mai tsayi, sannan ka yi gyare-gyare masu dacewa. Lokacin shuka, yi amfani da katako don keɓewa ta hannu, ko kuma yi amfani da zane mai launi don yin shimfida a kan layin don hana nau'ikan iri daban-daban ketare layin.
Da zarar an shuka iri, dole ne a naɗe iri a naɗe, sannan a rufe iri da yadi marasa saka. Wannan ba wai kawai zai iya hana iska ta hura iri da kuma fesa shi ta hanyar ban ruwa ba, har ma zai iya sa su ji ɗumi da danshi, ya inganta yawan tsiron iri, sannan a jira har sai dukkan iri sun yi girma. Bayan sun yi fure, ana cire yadin da ba a saka ba daga ciki. Wannan mataki ne mai inganci kuma ba makawa don hana haɗa nau'ikan iri.
Ma'aunin kulawa na yau da kullun
1. Kafa wuraren shirya ciyawa bisa ga nau'in da aka saba da shi
Nau'in da ke cikin yankin shirya ciyawa dole ne ya yi daidai da nau'in filin wasan golf na asali. Idan ba za a iya samun nau'in asali ba, tudun ciyawar da aka share ta hanyar haƙa za a iya shimfiɗa su a wuri mai faɗi a cikin wurin shirya ciyawar, sannan a yaɗa siririn yashi. Wannan hanyar na iya zama da sauri fiye da shuka don ƙirƙirar ciyawa, kuma tana iya adana kuɗi da kuma samar da ciyawa iri ɗaya da nau'in ciyawar asali. Idan da gaske ba zai yiwu a sami tudun ciyawa ba, za ku iya kuma tsefe ciyawar a yankin ciyawa mai yawa, ku watsa ciyawar a yankin shirya ciyawar, sannan ku shimfiɗa yashi don shuka iri don samun ciyawa iri ɗaya da nau'in asali. Matakan zahiri sun haɗa da:
⑴ Ana buƙatar a ɗauki duk wani yanke ciyawa da bokiti don cire ciyawar da aka yanke daga filin wasan golf don hana tushen ciyawar da aka yanke yin tushe da yaduwa a wasu wurare.
⑵A cikin wurin waha don ban ruwa, an haramta zuba ciyawar da aka yanke don kiwon kifi don hana sauran ciyawar da aka yanke zuwa wasu wurare tare da ruwan ban ruwa don kiwo.
⑶ Cire nau'ikan da ba a buƙata a kan lokaci. Komai yadda aka yi kulawa da kyau, a kan lokaci za a sami nau'ikan da ba a buƙata waɗanda ke tsirowa daga wurin, kamar bentgrass, bluegrass na shekara-shekara, dogayen fescue, da sauransu a cikin fairways. Abubuwa mafi ban tsoro a fairways sune bentgrass da bluegrass na shekara-shekara. Waɗannan nau'ikan ciyawa guda biyu suna hayayyafa da sauri a kan fairways kuma suna da ƙarfin shiga.
Duk da cewa ana amfani da bentgrass a matsayin ciyawar fairway a wasu wurare, idan ya rayu tare da bluegrass ko wasu nau'ikan halittu a cikin fairway, sauran ciyawa ba za su iya yin gogayya da shi ba kuma za su ɓace a hankali. Ta wannan hanyar, yankin bentgrass zai zama babba da girma, kuma yankin materia medica zai zama ƙarami da ƙarami. Bentgrass yana da ƙarancin tsarin tushe a cikin ƙasa, kuma babban tsarin tushensa shine hanyar sadarwa ta tushen da aka samar a saman ƙasa. Ba ya jure fari sosai, yana buƙatar yashi akai-akai, kuma yana da matukar saurin kamuwa da cutar tabo tabo.
Tunda tsaban bluegrass na shekara-shekara suna faɗuwa a lokuta daban-daban, suna iya yin fure da kuma shuka iri duk shekara, musamman a watan Mayu, sai kuma Oktoba da Nuwamba. Furanni a watan Mayu suna da shunayya, kuma yawancin furanni a wasu watanni fari ne., yana ɗaukar kimanin kwanaki 10 daga lokacin fure zuwa lokacin da iri ya girma. Bayan tsaban sun faɗi ƙasa, suna da ƙarfin tsiro mai ƙarfi, don haka saurin haɓakarsa ma abin mamaki ne. Wannan ciyawar tana da ɗan haske fiye da ciyawar bluegrass ta dindindin. Babban bambanci tsakaninta da ciyawar bluegrass ta dindindin shine ba ta da tushe a ƙarƙashin ƙasa kuma tana mutuwa bayan ta kafa iri. A wannan lokacin, launin ciyawar zai zama rawaya kaɗan, kuma ba za a dawo da launin asali ba har sai tsaban da suka faɗi ƙasa sun tsiro su girma. Idan ba a sarrafa wannan ciyawar ba, zai iya lalata ciyawar ku da sauri. A halin yanzu babu wata hanya mai kyau ta warkar da ita, amma wasu mutane suna ba da shawarar yanke saiwoyinta da kuma yanke tushenta da kuma ciyawar tsefewaakai-akai don hana fure da shuka. A lokacin da ake shuka iri, a rage shi a hankali sannan a yi amfani da bokiti don cire ciyawar da aka yanke a wajen gonar. A takaice, ya fi kyau a cire shi tun yana ƙarami domin guje wa matsaloli a nan gaba.
Lokacin Saƙo: Agusta-12-2024