Yadda Ake Rage Kula da Filin Golf - Ɗaya

Kuɗi "Sarrafa Shara Mai Yawa

KudinKula da filin wasan golfKullum babbar matsala ce da ke addabar masu filin wasan golf, kuma an tattauna farashin kula da filin wasan golf a masana'antar. Idan aka ɗauki filin wasan golf mai ramuka 18 a matsayin misali, zai iya kashe kuɗi kaɗan har zuwa miliyan 2-3, ko kuma har zuwa miliyan 8-10. Tabbas, wannan yana da alaƙa da ingancin ginin manufofin aikin filin. Duk da haka, a ƙarƙashin yanayin ingancin filin wasa iri ɗaya, rage farashin kula da filin shine sakamakon da kowace ƙungiyar golf ke fatan samu.

Marubucin ya shafe shekaru 11 yana aiki a masana'antar kula da filayen golf. Ya yi aiki a ƙungiyoyin golf guda 4 kuma ya fuskanci aikin gina filin golf da gyara (ciyawar lokacin ɗumi) a filayen golf da yawa. A kowace ƙungiyar golf, zai fuskanci matsalar kuɗin gyara., kamar yadda kowa ya sani, farashin gyaran filin golf yana ƙayyade farashin gyaran filin golf a lokacin ginin. Duk da haka, daga gogewata a aikin filin golf na tsawon shekaru da yawa, ana iya rage farashin gyaran filin golf daga ƙwarewar kula da darektan filin (manaja). Dangane da kuɗin gyara, ina kiran wannan shirin gyara a matsayin: "sarrafa ciyawa mai faɗi" na ciyawa.

1. Kula da ruwan lawn

Shuke-shuken ciyawa suna buƙatar ruwa, amma ciyawa ba sa buƙatar ruwa ba tare da kulawa ba. Yawan shayarwa a filin golf zai ƙara yawan amfani da tsarin ban ruwa na feshi, ƙara farashin kula da tsarin ban ruwa na feshi, da kuma ƙara kashe kuɗi kan ruwa da wutar lantarki (musamman a wasu biranen da ruwa ba ya yi yawa). Yawan shayarwa zai kuma sa kula da ciyawa ya yi wahala kuma ya ƙara farashin kulawa. Wasu mutane na iya tambaya: Ruwa, iska, ƙasa, da hasken rana su ne abubuwa huɗu don girmar shuka. Shin ya kamata in shayar da ciyawa idan ta bushe? Lokacin da zafin ya yi yawa da tsakar rana, ina shayar da ciyawa don in huce ta. Idan akwai raɓa da safe da ke shafar yanke ciyawa, ina kuma buƙatar shayar da ita don cire raɓa. Za a iya cewa wannan aikin ban ruwa ne da ba kimiyya ba. Lambun yana buƙatar ruwa, amma muna buƙatar ƙware a hanyar ban ruwa, "ga busasshe da danshi, ruwa sosai". Lokacin da nake da alhakin kula da kotu, koyaushe ina ƙware da ƙa'idar ban ruwa 1/3, wanda shine da farko duba zurfin tushen lawn. Idan babban tushen ciyawar da ke kan tudu ya kai santimita 9, ruwan da ke cikin ƙasa mai yashi a zurfin santimita 3 a kan gadon da ke kan tudu bai isa ba. A yi aikin ban ruwa (ba a ba da shawarar lokacin da yawan ciyawar ya yi ƙasa ba kuma yana fuskantar cututtuka daban-daban, zafi mai yawa da ƙasa, da lalacewar injina) kuma a duba yanayin girman tushen ciyawar kowane mako, a daidaita yawan ban ruwa a kowane lokaci, a kuma shayar da shi sosai. (Wannan hanyar ta dace da ciyawar da ke da lafiya tare da shuke-shuken ciyawa masu lafiya da ƙarfi, da yawan shuka, da kuma tushen da ya fi santimita 10)

Domin tushen kowace shuka yana da yanayin hydrotropism: wato, tushen shukar yana son girma a yankunan da ke da isasshen ruwa. Hanyata ita ce amfani da buƙatar ruwa na shukar don jagorantar tsire-tsire na ciyawa don shiga cikin ƙasa, kuma a hankali ya faɗaɗa gwargwadon girman tushen ciyawar. Yawan ban ruwa shine abin da mu ma'aikatan ciyawa muke kira "horon ciyawa." Lokacin da lokacin zafi ya zo, yana da sauƙi a tsira daga lokacin zafi mai zafi. Hakanan yana rage farashin ban ruwa na feshin ciyawa, yana rage yawan ban ruwa, kuma yana ƙara tsawon rayuwar kan feshin. Tanadin kuɗi dangane da ruwa da wutar lantarki yana da yawa.
2. Kula da ciyayi mai kyau

Ina kimanta matakan kula da filin golf bisa ga wuraren da yake aiki.

Babban yanki na kiyayewa (yankin kore)

Muhimmin Yankin Kare Muhalli na B (Filin Tsaftacewa)

C Yankin kulawa na gabaɗaya (fairway, yanki mai laushi)

D Faɗin wurin kulawa (yankin gefen, yankin ciyawar lambu)

(1) Babban wurin kulawa (kore) shine ma'aunin kimanta ingancin filin golf. Misali, ɗan wasan golf yana buga ƙwallon a ramin par 4. Akwai tee ɗaya, fairway ɗaya, putter biyu, da ƙwallo ɗaya. Yana buƙatar bugun hannu biyu ko fiye don sanya hannunka a kan kore, wanda ke nufin cewa fiye da rabin bugun golf ɗin an kammala shi akan kore. Kore kuma shine wurin da 'yan wasan golf ke zama mafi tsayi yayin wasa. Kore kuma shine wurin da lawn yake da mafi ƙarancin tsayin yankewa. Ana buƙatar ya zama iri ɗaya a launi, lebur, da matsakaici a yawan. Saboda haka, na raba kayan aikin da ke yankin kore zuwa ayyuka 9 da suka haɗa da yankewa, taki, tsefewa, yashi, shafa magungunan kashe ƙwari, cire ƙazanta, ban ruwa, birgima, yanke saiwoyi, da haƙa ramuka. Ma'aikatan kula da lawn ya kamata su yi sintiri a kan kore a filin golf kowace rana.

(2) Muhimmin yanki na kulawa (akwatin tee) Wannan shine yankin da 'yan wasan golf ke yin tsalle-tsalle. Tunda tsayin yanke ya fi na kore girma, buƙatun kulawa sun yi ƙasa da na kore. Gabaɗaya, ina yin ayyuka 8 a kan akwatin tee: yanke, taki, fesa magungunan kashe kwari, cire ƙazanta, ban ruwa, haƙa ƙasa, tsefe ciyawa, da yaɗa yashi. Mitar aiki mai dacewa ya kamata ta zama ƙasa da ta a manyan wuraren kulawa.

(3) A wuraren kulawa gabaɗaya (fairways, low grounds), tsayin yanke fairways da low grounds ya fi na sauran yankuna daidai gwargwado. Ana yin ayyuka huɗu kawai: yanke, taki, feshi, da ban ruwa, kuma mitar ta fi ƙasa da yankuna biyu da ke sama.

(4) A cikin babban yankin kulawa (yankin gefen, yankin ciyawar lambu), yanke ciyawa kawai ake buƙata don wannan yanki.

Gudanar da kulawa mai kyau bisa ga hanyar da ke sama, wanda zai nuna bambanci a cikin ingancin ciyawar. Wasu mutane koyaushe suna tambaya: Wannan hanya ce mai kyau don yin ganye, kuma ciyawar da ke da laushi da ciyawa a wasu yankuna ba mummuna ba ce. Dole ne mu san cewa abin da ake buƙata na filin wasan golf shine golfers, kuma buƙatun 'yan wasan golf don ciyawar su ne mizanin aikin kula da mu. Yankunan da ke da laushi da sauran wurare daidai suke da rawar da ramuka da tafkuna na filin wasan golf ke takawa, waɗanda hukunci ne na harbin da ba daidai ba. , suna inganta nishaɗi da ƙalubalen wasan golf. Kowa ya ga darussa waɗanda ke karɓar bakuncin taron yawon shakatawa na Turai da PGA Tour. Abokai, shin kuna ganin akwai wani ciyawa mai laushi a cikin waɗannan darussa masu girma? Amma kowa zai tuna kyawawan ciyayi a kan filin, amma wa zai iya musanta kyawun waɗannan darussa.